What technique is often employed to manage excessive worry in individuals with generalized anxiety disorder?

Study for the UWorld Mental Health Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Mindfulness and relaxation strategies are effective techniques employed to manage excessive worry in individuals with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). These strategies focus on helping individuals become more aware of their thoughts and feelings, allowing them to develop a non-judgmental stance towards their anxiety. Mindfulness practices encourage individuals to stay present in the moment, rather than being consumed by worries about the future or past traumas. This can significantly reduce anxiety levels by decreasing rumination and fostering a sense of calm.

Additionally, relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and guided imagery, help to alleviate physical symptoms of anxiety, providing individuals with tangible tools to manage their stress responses. By incorporating these practices into their daily routines, individuals with GAD can learn to interrupt the cycle of excessive worry and develop healthier coping mechanisms.

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